International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
E-ISSN: 2582-2160
•
Impact Factor: 9.24
A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal
Home
Research Paper
Submit Research Paper
Publication Guidelines
Publication Charges
Upload Documents
Track Status / Pay Fees / Download Publication Certi.
Editors & Reviewers
View All
Join as a Reviewer
Reviewer Referral Program
Get Membership Certificate
Current Issue
Publication Archive
Conference
Publishing Conf. with IJFMR
Upcoming Conference(s) ↓
WSMCDD-2025
GSMCDD-2025
Conferences Published ↓
RBS:RH-COVID-19 (2023)
ICMRS'23
PIPRDA-2023
Contact Us
Plagiarism is checked by the leading plagiarism checker
Call for Paper
Volume 6 Issue 6
November-December 2024
Indexing Partners
New Model Degree Colleges under RUSA : A Boon to Educationally Backward Regions
Author(s) | Tejaswini B.Yakkundimath |
---|---|
Country | India |
Abstract | Education is a subject in the concurrent list of the Indian constitution. Therefore, improving the accessibility, equity and quality of education is the combined responsibility of both the central and state governments. Accordingly, the central government has implemented a number of educational schemes for supporting the state governments in improving the quality of education. Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) is one such ambitious scheme of the then Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India. It was launched in 2013 during XII Plan period whose aim was to achieve “faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth”. RUSA scheme is mainly designed to promote access, equity, and quality in the higher education sector. Based on Census 2001, 374 districts in the country have been identified Educationally Backward Districts (EBDs). They were having Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in higher education lower than the national average of 12.4 per cent. In January 2018, the Aspirational Districts Program (ADP) was launched. It aims to quickly and effectively transform 117 most under-developed districts across the country. The ranking is given based on 5 broad socio-economic themes including Education. In order to enhance GER in higher education under RUSA 1.0 in EBDs and under RUSA 2.0 in aspirational districts a component was dedicated for the establishment of New Model Degree Colleges (NMDCs). As a result, under RUSA 1.0 and RUSA 2.0, 45 and 93 NMDCs were established in various states and 06 in Union Territories of the country. 1646.12 Crores was dedicated to establish 138 NMDCs. Under RUSA 1.0 and RUSA 2.0. Rs. 56 Crores was dedicated to establish 06 NMDCs in Union Territories under RUSA 1.0 and RUSA 2.0. But they were not evenly distributed across the country. Also, even after a decade of the implementation of RUSA scheme the GER and quality of Higher Education in backward districts is very low. Thus, the main objective of this paper is to throw light on the efforts of the Central Government enhance access, equity and excellence in backward districts by establishing New Model Degree Colleges established under RUSA 1.0 and 2.0 in Educationally Backward Districts and Aspirational Districts respectively. It is also intended to give suggestions for the effective implementation of upcoming RUSA 3.0. This paper is based on secondary data. Keywords: RUSA, Educationally Backward Districts, Aspirational Districts, New Model Degree Colleges |
Keywords | RUSA, Educationally Backward Districts, Aspirational Districts, New Model Degree Colleges |
Field | Sociology > Economics |
Published In | Volume 4, Issue 6, November-December 2022 |
Published On | 2022-12-14 |
Cite This | New Model Degree Colleges under RUSA : A Boon to Educationally Backward Regions - Tejaswini B.Yakkundimath - IJFMR Volume 4, Issue 6, November-December 2022. DOI 10.36948/ijfmr.2022.v04i06.1188 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2022.v04i06.1188 |
Short DOI | https://doi.org/grh2wm |
Share this
E-ISSN 2582-2160
doi
CrossRef DOI is assigned to each research paper published in our journal.
IJFMR DOI prefix is
10.36948/ijfmr
Downloads
All research papers published on this website are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, and all rights belong to their respective authors/researchers.