International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160     Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 6 Issue 5 September-October 2024 Submit your research before last 3 days of October to publish your research paper in the issue of September-October.

Evaluation of the Corrosion Activity of Reinforcement in Drainage Gallery of Concrete Dam using Half-cell Potential (HCP)

Author(s) C B Sarma, Vartika, S K Dwivedi, M Raja, U S Vidyarthi
Country India
Abstract Dams are essential structures for water management, providing various benefits crucial for human survival and economic growth. However, steel corrosion in concrete dams poses a significant threat, leading to structural deterioration and potential collapse. Detecting corrosion in the early stage is critical to prevent catastrophic failures. This study investigates corrosion risk in a concrete dam's drainage gallery using half-cell potential (HCP) measurements, a common method for assessing corrosion activity in reinforced concrete.
The electrochemical process of steel corrosion in concrete, influenced by factors like chloride or carbonation exposure and temperature, is discussed. The HCP method is a nondestructive technique for determining the corrosion rate of steel reinforcement in concrete structures. It involves measuring the potential difference between reinforcing steel and reference electrodes; typically, a copper/copper sulphate electrode is used. The potential difference between the two electrodes is then used to calculate the corrosion rate of the reinforcing steel.
The HCP method is a reliable and cost-effective way to identify potential corrosion problems before they become severe. The present study used CorMap II® to measure HCP on the upstream face of the dam's drainage galleries. Results indicate predominantly low corrosion risk across tested locations, with minimal uncertainty. However, interpretations must consider environmental factors' influence on measurements. The study's findings offer valuable insights for future corrosion assessments and underline the importance of preventive measures for concrete dam integrity.
Keywords concrete dams, steel corrosion, half-cell potential, corrosion assessment, environmental factors, preventive maintenance.
Field Engineering
Published In Volume 6, Issue 2, March-April 2024
Published On 2024-03-26
Cite This Evaluation of the Corrosion Activity of Reinforcement in Drainage Gallery of Concrete Dam using Half-cell Potential (HCP) - C B Sarma, Vartika, S K Dwivedi, M Raja, U S Vidyarthi - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 2, March-April 2024. DOI 10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i02.15768
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i02.15768
Short DOI https://doi.org/gtppfd

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