International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160   •   Impact Factor: 9.24

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Secret Sharing Based Reversible Data Hiding in Encrypted Image with Multiple Data Hiders

Author(s) B. Thanuja, Bingi Pravalika, Erlapally Bhagyalakshmi, Mothe Maheshbabu
Country India
Abstract Reversible Data Hiding in Encrypted Image (RDHEI) is a technology for embedding secret information in an encrypted image. It allows the extraction of secret information and lossless decryption and the reconstruction of the original image. This paper proposes an RDHEI technique based on Shamir’s Secret
Sharing technique and multi-project construction technique. Our approach is to let the image owner hide the pixel values in the coefficients of the polynomial by grouping the pixels and constructing a polynomial. Then, we substitute the secret key into the polynomial through Shamir’s Secret Sharing technology. It
enables the Galois Field calculation to generate the shared pixels. Finally, we divide the shared pixels into 8 bits and allocate them to the pixels of the shared image. Thus, the embedded space is vacated, and the generated shared image is hidden in the secret message. The experimental results demonstrate that our
approach has a multi-hider mechanism and each shared image has a fixed embedding rate, which does not decrease as more images are shared. Additionally, the embedding rate is improved compared with the previous approach.
Keywords RDHEI technique, cryptography, ciphertext, encryption key, decryption key
Field Engineering
Published In Volume 6, Issue 2, March-April 2024
Published On 2024-04-12
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i02.16630
Short DOI https://doi.org/gtqxzj
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E-ISSN 2582-2160
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