International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

E-ISSN: 2582-2160     Impact Factor: 9.24

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 6 Issue 6 November-December 2024 Submit your research before last 3 days of December to publish your research paper in the issue of November-December.

Know Your Sunscreen

Author(s) Aarush Mishra
Country India
Abstract Ultraviolet(UV) radiation from the sun has significant adverse effects on the skin, including sunburns, premature aging (photoaging), tanning, and many skin cancers. Sunscreens protect from harmful UV radiation. This article delves into the fundamentals of solar radiation, focusing on the UV spectrum, its effect on the skin, various types of sunscreens, and their mechanism of action to offer protection from harmful rays.
UV exposure depends on factors like geographic location, altitude, time of day, season, and surface reflectivity. Sunscreen efficacy is measured by the Sun Protection Factor (SPF), which indicates how well a sunscreen can protect against UVB-induced sunburn. SPF ratings of 15, 30, and 50+ correspond to 93%, 96%, and 98% UVB blockage, respectively. In contrast, UVA protection lacks a standardized measure, with various in vitro and in vivo indices used globally.
Sunscreens are categorized as organic (chemical) or inorganic (physical), each with distinct mechanisms and properties. Proper application of sunscreen, involving adequate coverage and reapplication, maximizes its protective benefits, significantly reducing the risk of UV-induced skin damage and cancers.
Despite minor side effects like potential allergies, the advantages of sunscreen use, including prevention of sunburn, tanning, premature aging, and skin cancers, far outweigh the drawbacks.
UV radiation from the sun poses significant risks to skin health. Understanding the nature and effects of UV radiation is crucial in appreciating the importance of protective measures such as sunscreen. The role of sunscreens in providing comprehensive protection cannot be overstated.
Keywords Ultraviolet radiation, sunscreen, sun protection factor, tanning, sunburn
Field Medical / Pharmacy
Published In Volume 6, Issue 4, July-August 2024
Published On 2024-07-14
Cite This Know Your Sunscreen - Aarush Mishra - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 4, July-August 2024. DOI 10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24611
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24611
Short DOI https://doi.org/gt4ggn

Share this