Reclaiming History: The Role of Memory in Afro-American Literature

FAIZA FARHAT MOHAMMAD MUSTAFA

doi:10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24744

Reclaiming History: The Role of Memory in Afro-American Literature

Author(s)	FAIZA FARHAT MOHAMMAD MUSTAFA
Country	India
Abstract	This research explores the pivotal role of memory in Afro-American literature, focusing on its multifaceted functions as a tool of resistance, cultural preservation, and historical reinterpretation. Memory in Afro-American literature emerges as a dynamic force that not only documents personal and collective experiences but also challenges dominant narratives of oppression and erasure. Through a nuanced examination of literary works spanning from slave narratives such as Frederick Douglass' "Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave" (1845) to contemporary novels like Toni Morrison's "Beloved" (1987), this study illuminates how memory serves as a means of reclaiming agency and identity amidst historical trauma.The research discusses critiques of relying on memory in literature, acknowledging concerns about subjectivity and historical accuracy. It argues that memory in Afro-American literature transcends mere recollection, offering profound insights into the complexities of African American experiences and histories. By exploring examples such as Zora Neale Hurston's "Their Eyes Were Watching God" (1937) and James Baldwin's "The Fire Next Time" (1963), the study demonstrates how Afro-American authors use memory to confront systemic injustices, preserve cultural heritage, and inspire social activism.Ultimately, Afro-American literature's enduring legacy lies in its ability to reshape historical narratives through the transformative power of memory. By interrogating memory's intersections with literature and activism, this research invites readers to engage critically with the past and envision a future grounded in truth, empathy, and reconciliation. Through its exploration of memory's role in shaping identity, justice, and cultural resilience, Afro-American literature continues to provoke thought and inspire meaningful dialogue on the enduring legacies of slavery, segregation, and the ongoing quest for equality.
Keywords	Memory, Afro-American literature, Resistance, Cultural identity, Historical reinterpretation, Social justice, Literary activism
Field	Arts
Published In	Volume 6, Issue 4, July-August 2024
Published On	2024-07-15
Cite This	Reclaiming History: The Role of Memory in Afro-American Literature - FAIZA FARHAT MOHAMMAD MUSTAFA - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 4, July-August 2024. DOI 10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24744
DOI	https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24744
Short DOI	https://doi.org/gt4gfp

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Reclaiming History: The Role of Memory in Afro-American Literature

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