International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 6 Issue 5 September-October 2024 Submit your research before last 3 days of October to publish your research paper in the issue of September-October.

A Rare Case of Hereditary Ichthyosis: Case Report

Author(s) Stanley Zakaria Binagi, Lusajo Mwagobele, Venancia Komba, Juma Massanja, Oscar Ottoman
Country Tanzania
Abstract Hereditary ichthyosis is a group of genetic skin disorders characterized by dry, scaly skin. These conditions vary widely in severity and are often classified based on genetic and clinical features. We report a case of a 17-year-old African male who has had dry and scaly skin since birth, progressively worsening with itching, scaling, and ulcerations despite having no family history of similar skin issues. Clinical examination revealed extensive hyperkeratotic plaques characterized by significant thickening of the stratum corneum, rough and dry scaly skin, and lichenification, indicating chronic rubbing or scratching. There are areas of erythema and fissuring within the hyperkeratotic regions along with secondary bacterial infection and changes in skin tone affecting his entire skin while sparing only the palms, soles, and face. A diagnosis of hereditary ichthyosis was made based on these clinical findings, supported by a skin biopsy showing benign acanthomatous features. Treatment included the use of emollients, keratolytic agents, and retinoids to alleviate symptoms. Regular follow-up appointments were scheduled to monitor progress and adjust treatment if necessary, resulting in significant improvement over time. This case highlights the importance of thorough clinical assessments and skin biopsies in confirming diagnoses when genetic testing is not available.
Keywords Ichthyosis, Hereditary Ichthyosis, X-linked Ichthyosis, Ichthyosis vulgaris, Case report
Field Medical / Pharmacy
Published In Volume 6, Issue 4, July-August 2024
Published On 2024-08-06
Cite This A Rare Case of Hereditary Ichthyosis: Case Report - Stanley Zakaria Binagi, Lusajo Mwagobele, Venancia Komba, Juma Massanja, Oscar Ottoman - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 4, July-August 2024. DOI 10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.25650
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.25650
Short DOI https://doi.org/gt65jc

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