International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

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A Concise Overview of Biomaterials and the Diverse Uses of Nano Hydroxyapatite across Different Fields

Author(s) Suja Jose.J, Sivamalar.S, Ravi.K
Country India
Abstract Bruck (1900) defined biomaterials as substances, whether synthetic or natural, designed for use in prosthetic, diagnostic, therapeutic, and storage applications involving contact with tissue, blood, and biological fluids. They must not harm living organisms or their components. Biomaterials interact with tissues and bodily fluids over extended periods. They fall into two main categories: natural biomaterials sourced from plants or animals, which can enhance, replace, or restore biological tissues with properties like in-vivo immunomodulation, detoxification, and biomimicry (e.g., proteins, gelatin, alginate, silk, fibrin, cellulose, chitin, chitosan); and synthetic biomaterials, manufactured in laboratories or industries by human effort (e.g., metals, ceramics, polymers). Natural and synthetic biomaterials notably differ in their ability to provoke host responses upon implantation, including inflammation, matrix formation, blood interactions, and the development of granulation or fibrous capsules
Keywords Biomaterials, Hydroxyapatite, Biocompatible, Orthopedic, Osteoblast, Biodegradation
Field Biology > Medical / Physiology
Published In Volume 6, Issue 4, July-August 2024
Published On 2024-08-27
Cite This A Concise Overview of Biomaterials and the Diverse Uses of Nano Hydroxyapatite across Different Fields - Suja Jose.J, Sivamalar.S, Ravi.K - IJFMR Volume 6, Issue 4, July-August 2024. DOI 10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.26621
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.26621
Short DOI https://doi.org/gt8gw6

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