Emerging Approaches to Neuroprotection in Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: From Bench to Bedside

Author(s)	Venugopal Reddy Iragamreddy
Country	India
Abstract	Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) remains a significant cause of neonatal mortality and long-term neurodevelopmental disability worldwide. Recent advancements in neuroprotective strategies, including therapeutic hypothermia, stem cell therapy, and adjunctive pharmacological interventions, offer promising avenues for improving outcomes in affected neonates. This review synthesizes current evidence on these approaches, focusing on their mechanisms of action, clinical efficacy, and global implementation. Additionally, challenges in accessibility, equity, and future research priorities are discussed. By bridging bench-side research with bedside applications, this article aims to provide actionable insights for clinicians and policymakers to optimize neonatal care.
Keywords	Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, Neuroprotection, Therapeutic hypothermia, Stem cell therapy, Neonatal care, Global health
Field	Medical / Pharmacy
Published In	Volume 7, Issue 1, January-February 2025
Published On	2025-01-04
Cite This	Emerging Approaches to Neuroprotection in Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: From Bench to Bedside - Venugopal Reddy Iragamreddy - IJFMR Volume 7, Issue 1, January-February 2025.

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