Buried vs. Exposed K-wire Fixation in Lateral Condyle Distal Humerus Fractures in Children

Dr Rasiq Rashid; Dr Faisal Khursheed; Dr Suheel Ur Rahman; Dr Rassieq Aslam

doi:10.36948/ijfmr.2022.v04i04.046

Buried vs. Exposed K-wire Fixation in Lateral Condyle Distal Humerus Fractures in Children

Author(s)	Dr Rasiq Rashid, Dr Faisal Khursheed, Dr Suheel Ur Rahman, Dr Rassieq Aslam
Country	India
Abstract	Introduction: Distal humerus lateral condyle fractures are common injuries in childhood and need effective treatment to prevent complications. Open reduction and internal fixation with Kirschner (K) wires is a proven, cost-effective and convenient technique for treating pediatric lateral condyle distal humeral fractures. K-wires may be buried beneath the skin or inserted through the skin with the wire ends exposed. There is no clear consensus as to whether K-wires should be buried or left exposed outside the skin. The aim of this study to compare the results and complications of divergent buried and non-buried K-wires in the treatment of lateral condyle fractures of the distal humerus. Methods: A study was conducted between March 2019 to August 2020 in 32 pediatric patients with lateral condyle fractures of distal humerus who were treated with open reduction with divergent k-wire fixation in our hospital. All patients under the age of 14 years presenting with lateral condyle humerus fractures with more than 2 mm displacement were included in the study. The exclusion criteria were open fractures, undisplaced fractures treated conservatively, and pathological fractures. Results: 32 patients under the age of 14 years were included in this study and were divided into two groups (Buried K-wire group and Exposed K-wire group) based on the treatment they received. Out of the 16 cases with exposed wires, 2 cases had superficial pin tract infection. And out of 16 cases with buried wires, 3 cases developed an infection, and 5 cases had skin erosion. However, no case of severe infection was seen. No cases of non-union were seen and all patients returned to preinjury function.
Keywords	Lateral Condyle, Distal Humerus, K-wire, Open Reduction and Internal Fixation, ORIF
Field	Medical / Pharmacy
Published In	Volume 4, Issue 4, July-August 2022
Published On	2022-08-19
Cite This	Buried vs. Exposed K-wire Fixation in Lateral Condyle Distal Humerus Fractures in Children - Dr Rasiq Rashid, Dr Faisal Khursheed, Dr Suheel Ur Rahman, Dr Rassieq Aslam - IJFMR Volume 4, Issue 4, July-August 2022. DOI 10.36948/ijfmr.2022.v04i04.046
DOI	https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2022.v04i04.046
Short DOI	https://doi.org/10/gqpmmw

View / Download PDF File

E-ISSN 2582-2160

doi

CrossRef DOI is assigned to each research paper published in our journal.

IJFMR DOI prefix is
10.36948/ijfmr

Downloads

Research Paper Format Copyright Permission Form and Undertaking Form Cover Page Vol 6 Isu 6 Cover Page Vol 6 Isu 5 Cover Page Vol 6 Isu 4

All research papers published on this website are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, and all rights belong to their respective authors/researchers.

CC-BY-SA

About IJFMR Fees & Payment Current Issue Publication Archive	Submit Research Paper Track Submission Status Publication Guidelines Publication Ethics Peer Review & Plagiarism	Join as a Reviewer Editors & Reviewers Reviewer Referral Program Get Reviewer Membership Certi.	Website/Journal Policies Usage Policy Content Policies Privacy Policy

Contact Us		+91-9898-5948-55	editor@ijfmr.com

International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Buried vs. Exposed K-wire Fixation in Lateral Condyle Distal Humerus Fractures in Children

Share this