International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

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A Study of the Process of Identifying New Drugs and Enabling Ways

Author(s) Dr. Suryadevara Ramakrishna
Country India
Abstract The selection of clinical candidates, their synthesis, and characterization for therapeutic efficacy are all steps in the drug discovery process. This method underwent tremendous development over the past 50 years, beginning with a chemistry-centric approach and progressing through a more biological one to one that is more disease-specific. The development of molecular biology, along with improvements in screening and synthetic chemistry techniques, has made it possible to combine random screening with knowledge of the biological target. Although a strategic need drove this change, the astounding technological developments in chemistry and biology made it possible. The features of the new molecular entities will be refined during the course of numerous iterative screening runs required for this process, and the best balanced compounds will then move on to in vitro and in vivo testing in the selected disease model. 100 hits are thought to be found out of every 100,000 compounds tested. Only one of these 100 hits moves on to the lead compound stage. Most of these lead compounds—between 40% and 60%—fail ADMET testing. Despite the fact that the human genome project has revealed numerous unique and clinically verified targets in recent years, fewer new drugs are being launched, and the overall costs associated with developing a medicine are dramatically growing.
Keywords Drug, Medicine, Human, Compound
Field Chemistry
Published In Volume 5, Issue 5, September-October 2023
Published On 2023-10-04
Cite This A Study of the Process of Identifying New Drugs and Enabling Ways - Dr. Suryadevara Ramakrishna - IJFMR Volume 5, Issue 5, September-October 2023. DOI 10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i05.7206
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i05.7206
Short DOI https://doi.org/gst3st

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