International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
E-ISSN: 2582-2160
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A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal
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Volume 6 Issue 6
November-December 2024
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Unmodified Polystyrene Nanoparticles Induce Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Responses in Human Lung Epithelial Cells
Author(s) | Dr. Sharmuy Saimon Mano |
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Country | India |
Abstract | Polystyrene (PS) is one of the commercially used polymers considered as a pollutant in both aquatic and terrestrial environments. Moreover, PS-NPs are used in nanosensors and nanocarrier for the drug. Thus, it is crucial to determine the potential toxicological effect of PS-NPs to cells. Here we used varying concentrations of unmodified PS-NPs of 60±12 nm in size and analyzed their cyto-toxic effect and stress and toxicity gene expressions in NCI-H292 cells. NCI-H292 cells were ex-posed to minimum of 5 µg/mL and maximum of 50 µg/mL of PS-NPs; 50 µg/mL of PS-NPs showed about 50% cell viability. Moreover, unmodified PS-NPs and induce expressions of stress-related genes, such as those encoding interleukin 6 (IL 6), colony-stimulating factor 2 (CSF 2), C-X-C motif chemokine 10 (CXCL 10) responsible for inflammation and heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX 1) responsible for oxidative stress in NCI-H292 cell lines. Our findings suggest that PS-NPs are considered as a potential toxicological compound to the human cell line. |
Keywords | Nanoparticles, Polystyrene, Nanotoxicology, Lung epithelial cells, gene expression, inflammation |
Published In | Volume 5, Issue 6, November-December 2023 |
Published On | 2023-11-22 |
Cite This | Unmodified Polystyrene Nanoparticles Induce Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Responses in Human Lung Epithelial Cells - Dr. Sharmuy Saimon Mano - IJFMR Volume 5, Issue 6, November-December 2023. DOI 10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i06.9270 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i06.9270 |
Short DOI | https://doi.org/gs63xf |
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E-ISSN 2582-2160
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