International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research

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Seed Germination and Plant Growth in Ocimum Variety by Physical Treatment Methods

Author(s) SUNIL S. GAHIRE, SULOCHANA R. RATHOD
Country India
Abstract Ocimum one of the largest family of Lamiaceae,it comprised about 150 species distributed all over tropical and subtropical region of world. The essential components of family is eugenol found which is used for cosmetic product, culinary uses,food and drug industry. sweet basil or Indian basil, is an industrially
important source of essential oil, oil painting and aroma chemicals. the present study entitled “Germination and growth responses in Ocimum specie’s to seed pretreatments ” has been accepted with the ideal of homogenizing pretreatment of seeds for enhanced germination and growth plants. The main objective of
studies is to carried physical treatment of seeds were vanquished to various physical treatments analogous as scarification( using sandpaper), water soaking( overnight), hot water( 25℃) treatment for 5 min to study their effect on seed germination to obtain maximum germination percentage and growth of seedlings. In this study there are four specie’sof Ocimum, Ocimum tenuiflorum L., Ocimum basilicum L., Ocimum grattisum L., Ociumum thrysiflorum L. selected for seed pretreatment and evaluation of pretreatment seeds. Study area analysis taken different measurements were germination percentage, survival percentage, Mean germination time, shoot length,root length, seedlings height, Allometric index observed. The highest germination percentage and height also lowest rate and height calculate by using formula.
Keywords Physical treatment, Seed germination, Growth, Ocimum varieties.
Field Biology > Agriculture / Botany
Published In Volume 5, Issue 6, November-December 2023
Published On 2023-12-20
Cite This Seed Germination and Plant Growth in Ocimum Variety by Physical Treatment Methods - SUNIL S. GAHIRE, SULOCHANA R. RATHOD - IJFMR Volume 5, Issue 6, November-December 2023. DOI 10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i06.10762
DOI https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i06.10762
Short DOI https://doi.org/gs98tn
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